What did Martin Luther King Jr. advocate for?

Martin Luther King Jr. is best known for his advocacy for civil rights, particularly during the American civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s. He fought against racial segregation and discrimination, promoting equality for African Americans through nonviolent protest and civil disobedience. His efforts culminated in significant events such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the March on Washington, where he delivered his iconic "I Have a Dream" speech, emphasizing the need for racial harmony and justice.

While King did touch upon other areas like economic justice and political change as they relate to civil rights, his primary focus was on ending racial inequality and securing fundamental human rights for African Americans. This agenda significantly shaped the movement and led to landmark legislation, such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, both of which aimed to dismantle institutionalized racism and ensure equal rights under the law.