What is meant by freedom of religion?

Freedom of religion refers to the fundamental right of individuals to practice their faith or beliefs without interference from the government or other entities. This concept encompasses the liberty to follow any religion of one's choice or to choose not to adhere to any religion at all. The essence of this freedom lies in its protection of diverse beliefs and practices, enabling individuals to express their spirituality freely, whether through mainstream faiths or alternative spiritual paths.

Option A is the most accurate representation of this principle, as it embodies both the right to practice any religion and the freedom to abstain from religious practice altogether. This principle is deeply rooted in democratic values and human rights, reflecting a society that respects individual autonomy and pluralism in belief systems.