What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?

Serving on a jury is a responsibility specifically designated for United States citizens. This duty is rooted in the fundamental principles of justice and the legal system. The right to a fair trial, as outlined in the Sixth Amendment, includes the provision for a jury of one's peers. This underscores the importance of citizen participation in the judicial process, ensuring that trials reflect the values and perspectives of the community.

Only citizens can fulfill this role, as jury service is a civic duty that ties directly to the rights and responsibilities of citizenship. In contrast, while paying taxes and attending public school are obligations or opportunities that may apply to both citizens and non-citizens, and voting in local elections is often reserved for citizens as well, serving on a jury is uniquely reserved for those who have attained citizenship. This differentiates it as an exclusive civic duty, highlighting the active role citizens play in upholding the justice system.