What is one right guaranteed by the first amendment?

The correct answer highlights that one of the fundamental rights guaranteed by the First Amendment is freedom of speech. This amendment is a cornerstone of American democracy, establishing the principle that individuals have the right to express themselves freely without government interference. This right covers a wide range of expressions, including spoken, written, and symbolic communication, and serves to protect not only popular opinions but also those that may be unpopular or controversial.

The First Amendment's protection of free speech is crucial in fostering open discourse and debate in society, allowing citizens to voice their thoughts, challenge government actions, and advocate for change. This foundational aspect of the amendment underscores the value placed on individual liberties and the importance of a democratic society where diverse viewpoints can be expressed and heard.