Which of the following is true about the electoral process for the President?

Voting for the President of the United States occurs in November, specifically on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November. This timing is established to accommodate agricultural schedules and travel conditions that were significant in the 19th century when the date was set. Holding elections in November also allows for the harvest to be completed, enabling more people to participate.

The other options present various inaccuracies regarding the electoral process. For instance, elections do not take place every two years; they occur in a set cycle where presidential elections happen every four years. Additionally, elections do not occur in the summer, as the November timeframe is specifically chosen for its suitability and historical significance. Lastly, while popular vote is an important aspect of the process, the President is ultimately elected through the Electoral College, which means that the outcome relies not entirely on the popular vote but on the votes cast by electors pledged to each candidate based on the popular vote in each state.